Wednesday, February 3, 2021

Quest for Deeper Meaning—An Outline of Speech by David Brooks

 Link to video of speech by David Brooks: The Quest for Deeper Meaning


Outline of Video with Time Locations

0:00 —> 5:00 Opening jokes etc.

5:00 —> 7:33 Reference to data Brook's Social Animal.
See this link for Clif's review of Social Animal

7:33 —> 12:58 Needs of the conscious brain
Intimacy and connection with others (most important)
Soul—part of self seeking dignity and righteousness, yearning for justice
Logical rational mind—is only there to help navigate

12:58 —> 13:54 Hatchet, Ratchet, Pivot
This is how history moves forward
We are currently in a "hatchet time"
See this review for explanation of hatchet, ratchet, pivot

13:54 —> 26:17 Thee Cultural Shifts (described in Putnam's Upswing )
1932 to 1962 Was era of communal feelings
Society was group oriented
Post-1962 era emphasized individualism and personal freedom
Three overlapping crises created
Isolation
Alienation
Lack of meaning
People reverted to tribalism and populism 
If a culture that doesn't give a healthy set of relationships, unhealthy relationships will be found
Today's cultural shift (next below)

26:17 —>  28:37 Today's cultural shift
Stirring of people who don't want tribalism
Want to bridge divides
Six parts to this cultural shift
Civic action—why we love democracy
Social capital  building—community
Social mobility—healing the class divide
Depolarization—get people to talk to each other
Secular discernment—where are the philosophers
Global world order evaluation

28:37 —> 30:04 Progressive era of the 1890s
Today's stirrings are similar
Movement toward healing

30:04 —> 33:34 Commitments
Big commitments in personal life
Spouse and family
Vocation
Philosophy & faith
Community & friends
Success and fulfillment in our lives depends on how well we chose these commitments
Commitment and community must be motivated by love

33:34 —> 38:01 Gallop Poll, Meaning of Life in various countries.
Emily Esfahani Smith's Power of Meaning refers to this poll
Liberia had the highest level of meaning 
Netherlands had the lowest
Sense of meaning was inversely proportional to wealth

38:01 —> 40:20 Sense of joy

40:20 —> 41:00 Faith in ability of America to move away from social isolation

Questions and Answers

41:38 — Good tribalism versus bad tribalism?
See this link for review of Tribe: On Homecoming and Belonging, by Sebastian Junger

44:59 — Where and how do Millennials fit into this?

49:39 — Media technology moves population into separate realities

54:46 — Can unity be developed without a major crisis?

58:53 — Importance of Social Studies in education?

1:04:00 — Are changes cyclical or are we living in a profoundly unique time?